Browse Oral Lichen Planus

Oral Lichen Planus is a chronic inflammatory condition that affects the mucous membranes inside the mouth. It is characterized by white, lacy patches, red swollen tissues, or open sores, which can cause discomfort or pain. This condition is not contagious and is often seen in adults, particularly women. While the exact cause of Oral Lichen Planus is not fully understood, it is believed to be related to an abnormal immune response.

Causes of Oral Lichen Planus

The precise cause of Oral Lichen Planus remains unclear, but it is generally considered to be an autoimmune disorder. In autoimmune diseases, the immune system mistakenly attacks healthy cells in the body. Several factors may contribute to the development of Oral Lichen Planus, including:

• Genetic predisposition: A family history of autoimmune diseases may increase the risk.
• Environmental factors: Certain environmental triggers, such as stress or allergens, might play a role.
• Medications: Some medications, particularly those used to treat high blood pressure, heart disease, or arthritis, have been associated with Oral Lichen Planus.
• Infections: Viral infections, such as hepatitis C, have been linked to this condition.

Symptoms of Oral Lichen Planus

The symptoms of Oral Lichen Planus can vary from mild to severe and may include:

• White, lacy patches: These are often painless and are the most common manifestation.
• Red, swollen tissues: Inflammation can cause redness and swelling in the mouth.
• Open sores: Painful ulcers or sores may develop, leading to discomfort while eating or speaking.
• Burning sensation: Some individuals experience a burning sensation in the mouth.
• Dry mouth: A reduction in saliva production can lead to dryness.

Treatment of Oral Lichen Planus

While there is no cure for Oral Lichen Planus, several treatments can help manage the symptoms and improve quality of life. Treatment options include:

• Topical corticosteroids: These are often the first line of treatment to reduce inflammation and pain.
• Oral medications: In severe cases, systemic medications may be prescribed to control the immune response.
• Antifungal treatments: If a fungal infection is present, antifungal medications may be necessary.
• Biotene Oral Balance Gel: For those experiencing dry mouth, Biotene Oral Balance Gel can provide relief by moisturizing and soothing the oral tissues.
• Regular dental check-ups: Monitoring oral health can help manage symptoms and prevent complications.

Prevention of Oral Lichen Planus

While it may not be possible to prevent Oral Lichen Planus entirely, certain measures can help reduce the risk or severity of symptoms:

• Maintain good oral hygiene: Regular brushing and flossing can help prevent secondary infections and maintain oral health.
• Avoid triggers: Identifying and avoiding potential triggers, such as certain foods or stress, may help manage symptoms.
• Regular dental visits: Routine check-ups can help detect early signs of Oral Lichen Planus and prevent complications.
• Healthy lifestyle: A balanced diet, regular exercise, and stress management can support overall health and potentially reduce the risk of autoimmune conditions.

In conclusion, Oral Lichen Planus is a manageable condition with the right treatment and lifestyle adjustments. Our pharmacy offers a range of medications to help alleviate the symptoms associated with this condition. For those experiencing dry mouth, consider trying Biotene Oral Balance Gel to provide soothing relief. Regular consultations with healthcare professionals are essential to tailor the treatment plan to individual needs and ensure optimal oral health.