Nephrology Articles
Diabetic Nephropathy
What is diabetic nephropathy? Diabetic nephropathy is one of the many complications of diabetes mellitus. It is also referred to as diabetic kidney disease. This condition affects the organ’s function…
Renal Cysts and Diabetes
Renal cysts refer to the sacs of fluid that develop in the kidneys. They are also called simple kidney cysts, characterized by a thin wall with fluid on the inside.…
Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus: Causes, Symptoms and Treatment
What is nephrogenic diabetes insipidus (NDI)? Nephrogenic diabetes insipidus is when the kidneys cannot react to a hormone that balances fluids. This causes excessive urination and thirst. NDI is caused by…
Farxiga (Dapagliflozin) Uses and Dosage
What is Farxiga (Dapagliflozin)? Stabilizing and controlling blood sugar levels has become more accessible and straightforward after the development of anti-diabetes medications. One of these medications is Farxiga. It is combined…
Diabetic Nephropathy (Diabetic Kidney Disease)
What is Diabetic Nephropathy (Kidney Disease)? Diabetic nephropathy or diabetic kidney disease is considered as one of the major complications of diabetes. It is a kidney disease that affects how the organ…
Insulin and Hyperkalemia
What is Hyperkalemia? Hyperkalemia is a type of medical condition that describes a high level of potassium in the blood. While potassium is an important nutrient that the body needs…
Diabetes Insipidus Complications
What is diabetes insipidus (DI)? Diabetes insipidus is a rare medical condition that results in water imbalance in the body. As a result of the kidney failing to properly conserve…
Hyperkalemia Vs. Hypokalemia
Hyperkalemia and hypokalemia are both caused by changes in the level of potassium in your blood. Hyperkalemia occurs when your blood potassium level is very high. On the other hand, hypokalemia is a condition…
Hypokalemia (Low Potassium): Signs, Symptoms, Causes and Treatment
What is Hypokalemia? Hypokalemia is a medical condition where the potassium level in the bloodstream is too low. Low levels of potassium can be detected via an ECG or electrocardiogram.…
Hyperkalemia (High Potassium Levels): Signs, Symptoms, Causes and Treatment
What is Hyperkalemia (High Potassium Levels)? Hyperkalemia is a medical condition where the potassium levels are abnormally high. For the muscle cells and nerve cells to function properly, your body…
Metabolic Acidosis: Signs, Symptoms, Causes and Treatment
Metabolic Acidosis is a condition characterized by an abnormally low pH in the bloodstream, indicating acidity. For the human body to function optimally, the blood pH must be maintained within…