Wellbutrin XL

Wellbutrin XL (bupropion hydrochloride) is an extended-release prescription medication primarily used to treat major depressive disorder (MDD) and seasonal affective disorder (SAD). It belongs to a class of medications called norepinephrine-dopamine reuptake inhibitors (NDRIs) and works by restoring the balance of neurotransmitters in the brain.

Benefits:

• Effectively treats symptoms of major depressive disorder
• Prevents seasonal affective disorder episodes
• May improve focus and energy levels by targeting dopamine and norepinephrine pathways
• Non-sedating, making it suitable for individuals seeking alternatives to drowsy-inducing antidepressants
• Can aid in reducing nicotine cravings in some cases, although it is marketed separately for smoking cessation as Zyban

Dosage:

• The typical starting dose for depression or SAD is 150 mg once daily in the morning
• If necessary, the dose may be increased to 300 mg once daily after three days
• Do not exceed the maximum dose of 450 mg per day
• Take Wellbutrin XL at the same time every day to maintain consistent blood levels

Usage Instructions:

• Swallow tablets whole; do not crush, chew, or split them
• Take Wellbutrin XL with or without food, depending on your preference or tolerance
• If a dose is missed, skip it and resume your regular schedule. Do not double doses
• Consult your doctor before discontinuing, as stopping abruptly may cause withdrawal symptoms

Storage Information:

• Store at room temperature, between 68°F to 77°F (20°C to 25°C)
• Keep away from moisture, heat, and direct light
• Store in a secure place out of reach of children

Warnings and Precautions:

• Wellbutrin XL may increase the risk of seizures, particularly in individuals with certain medical conditions or when taken with alcohol
• Avoid using Wellbutrin XL if you have a history of eating disorders such as bulimia or anorexia
• It may increase suicidal thoughts or behaviors, especially in young adults under 25
• Do not take Wellbutrin XL with other forms of bupropion to avoid overdose
• Inform your healthcare provider about all medications and supplements you are taking to prevent interactions

Common Side Effects:

• Dry mouth, nausea, or dizziness
• Insomnia or difficulty sleeping
• Increased sweating or anxiety
• Weight loss or appetite changes
• Rarely, severe effects like seizures, hallucinations, or severe skin reactions

More information about Wellbutrin:

• Product Monograph – Health Canada
• U.S. Food and Drug Administration Medication Guide