Xarelto

Xarelto (rivaroxaban) is an oral anticoagulant medication designed to prevent and treat blood clots. It is commonly prescribed for patients with conditions such as atrial fibrillation, deep vein thrombosis (DVT), and pulmonary embolism (PE) and to prevent blood clots following orthopedic surgery. Available in 10 mg, 15 mg, and 20 mg doses, Xarelto offers a convenient and effective option for managing clot-related disorders.

Benefits of Xarelto

• Effectively reduces the risk of stroke in patients with non-valvular atrial fibrillation.
• Prevents and treats deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism.
• Eliminates the need for routine blood monitoring associated with older anticoagulants like warfarin.
• Offers flexible dosing for various medical needs, including post-surgery clot prevention.

Dosage:

• Atrial Fibrillation: 20 mg once daily with food.
• DVT/PE Treatment: 15 mg twice daily for the first 21 days, followed by 20 mg once daily with food.
• Post-Orthopedic Surgery Clot Prevention: 10 mg once daily for 12-35 days, depending on the procedure.
• Always follow your healthcare provider’s dosing recommendations, and take Xarelto with food when specified for optimal absorption.

Warnings and Precautions:

• Increased risk of bleeding; avoid activities that may lead to injury.
• Consult your doctor if taking other medications, including NSAIDs or antiplatelet drugs, as these may increase bleeding risk.
• Notify your healthcare provider of upcoming surgeries or dental procedures so that anticoagulant therapy can be adjusted as needed.
• Patients with kidney or liver impairment may require dose adjustments or alternative treatment.

Usage Instructions:

• Take Xarelto orally with water, following the prescribed dose and schedule.
• Take 15 mg or higher doses with food to ensure proper absorption.
• Do not split or crush tablets unless directed by your healthcare provider.

Storage Information:

• Store Xarelto at room temperature (68°F to 77°F or 20°C to 25°C).
• Keep tablets in their original packaging to protect them from moisture and light.
• Keep out of reach of children and pets.

Common Side Effects:

• Bleeding (e.g., nosebleeds, bruising, or prolonged bleeding from cuts).
• Gastrointestinal discomfort, such as nausea or diarrhea.
• Dizziness or fatigue as the body adjusts to the medication.
• Rare but severe side effects include uncontrolled bleeding or signs of an allergic reaction (e.g., swelling or difficulty breathing). Seek immediate medical attention if these occur.

More information about Xarelto:

• Product Monograph – Health Canada
• U.S. Food and Drug Administration Medication Guide