Join now & save up to 80% on medication

JOIN NOW
Select Language:

Join now and save 80% on medication

Register/Login

What Is an Intermediate-Acting Insulin?

Share Post:

Insulin shots are one of the widely used medications for type 1 diabetes. It helps lower blood sugar levels and stabilizes the glucose the body takes during or after eating. Insulin medications have different types, and one of them is an intermediate-acting insulin.

What is intermediate acting insulin?

Also known as isophane insulin, intermediate-acting insulins are types of medications that control and help manage high blood glucose in people with type 1 diabetes. This medication is also prescribed to people with type 2 diabetes; however, oral drugs are their primary treatment.

Intermediate-acting insulins work best when administered alongside a proper diet and regular exercise. They are a human-made form of insulin, usually combined with short-acting types of insulin. Some of the popular generic and brand names of intermediate-acting insulin are as follows:

  • Humulin N
  • Novolin N
  • Insulin NPH

You can administer intermediate-acting insulins subcutaneously under the skin like other insulin medications. Its injection sites include the stomach region, buttocks, back of the upper arm, and thighs. Proper usage of isophane insulin improves glycemic control in people with types 1 and 2 diabetes.

The following are the side effects of using intermediate-acting insulins

  • Pain at the injection site
  • Tiredness or weakness
  • Nausea
  • Vomiting
  • Muscle pain
  • Hypoglycemia
  • Weight gain
  • Shortness of breath
  • Irregular heartbeat
  • Swelling
  • Blurry vision
  • Sudden sweating

How long does intermediate acting insulin last?

In learning about the effects and functions of intermediate-acting insulin, it is necessary to know its onset, peak time, and duration.

  • Onset – 2 to 4 hours
  • Peak time – 4 to 12 hours
  • Duration – 12 to 18 hours

One dose of intermediate-acting insulin covers insulin needs for half a day or overnight. Combining it with rapid-acting or short-acting insulin makes efficient and better treatment. If dosage adjustment is necessary, only do so after your healthcare professional’s approval and prescription.

The effects of intermediate-acting insulins can last long, which is essential for long-term diabetes treatments. However, be cautious of the side effects that the medication triggers. Consult with your healthcare professional if these side effects persist longer than expected.

Profile image of CDI Staff Writer

Written by CDI Staff WriterOur internal team are experts in many subjects. on July 19, 2022

Related Articles

Diabetes, Diabetes Supplies,
Cut Insulin Costs: How to Save on Diabetes Medication

Managing diabetes is a daily challenge, and one of the biggest concerns for many patients is the cost of insulin. If you rely on insulin therapy, the expenses can add…

Read More
Diabetes, Diabetes Supplies,
How Often Should You Adjust Insulin Dose? Expert Advice

Managing diabetes involves numerous decisions, and one of the most important is knowing when to adjust insulin doses. Insulin dosing isn’t static—it depends on a range of factors like diet,…

Read More
Diabetes, Diabetes Supplies,
Order Insulin Guide: How Often Should You Replenish Your Supply?

Maintaining a consistent insulin supply is crucial for individuals with diabetes to ensure effective and uninterrupted treatment. Knowing when to reorder insulin helps you stay on track with your prescribed…

Read More
Diabetes, Diabetes Supplies,
Top Insulin Products for U.S. Customers: A Premium Selection

Accessing reliable and affordable insulin is a significant concern for millions of people managing diabetes in the U.S. The rising cost of insulin domestically has become a growing challenge, leaving…

Read More